EXPERIENCES OF SOCIOECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AND DIABETES IN MANAUS AND THEIR ASSOCIATIONS WITH DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS

Abstract

Introduction/Rationale: The occurrence of chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in older adults is a major public health issue in today's world, especially when associated with depression. NCDs impact quality of life and can lead to the emergence of comorbidities, such as depression, which worsens health conditions. Objectives: This study investigated the experiences of socioeconomically vulnerable older adults with NCDs and their relationship with depressive symptoms. The objective was to analyze the experiences of low-income older adults living in Manaus, Amazonas, diagnosed with hypertension, heart disease, and diabetes mellitus, considered the main NCDs. Methodology: Open-ended interviews were conducted and subsequently analyzed using Thematic Content Analysis. Results: The reports highlighted additional factors associated with psychological distress, such as family conflicts, social isolation, grief, fear of death, financial difficulties, and self-neglect. Conclusions: The results indicate the need for care strategies that integrate clinical and psychosocial aspects, contributing to scientific production on the topic and to interventions aimed at the health of the elderly population of Manaus and the Northern Region of Brazil.