The view of Phenomenological-Existential Psychology on the Trans experience:

Abstract

The perspective of Phenomenological-Existential Psychology on the Trans experience begins with the understanding of subjectivity, which permeates all dimensions of human existence. The objective of this theoretical study is to shed light on the analysis of the trans experience under the lens of Phenomenological-Existential Psychology, which reveals itself to be a rich path for understanding the search for identity. This approach not only illuminates the particularities of the trans experience, but also broadens the horizon of psychology by emphasizing the need for an empathetic and inclusive perspective. This essay is a qualitative approach, focusing on literature review, using bibliographic research as a methodological resource.. Throughout the study, it was possible to observe that the pain and suffering, often associated with the transition process, cannot be reduced to mere symptoms of gender dysphoria. Instead, the trans experience is presented as a path of self-discovery, where each narrative is worthy of recognition and respect. By adopting the phenomenological-existential perspective, psychology professionals must facilitate the exploration of the authentic self, creating a safe space that allows the client to experience their identity in a comprehensive and non-fragmented way. Empathetic listening and validation of experiences become fundamental practices, since they contribute to the construction of a more positive and strengthened self-image. In short, the interaction between Phenomenological-Existential Psychology and the trans experience fosters a deeper understanding of the human being in its entirety, allowing the particularities of each life story to be not only accepted, but valued. This symbiotic relationship can transform psychological practice, subverting prejudices and establishing new forms of care and acceptance. The challenge is to continue to deepen research and practice at this intersection, always promoting a perspective that respects the uniqueness of stories and the complexities of gender identities, in a world that, although evolving, still lacks spaces of respect and dignity for all forms of being.